Kuznetsova, Marfa V. Kozma Soldatenkov (1818–1901) and His Gallery of Russian Artists: the Origins of the Collector’s Worldview and the Peculiarities of His Collection

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dx.doi.org/10.18688/aa2313-6-52
Title Kozma Soldatenkov (1818–1901) and His Gallery of Russian Artists: the Origins of the Collector’s Worldview and the Peculiarities of His Collection
Author email mkuzn1998@mail.ru
About author Kuznetsova, Marfa V. —Ph. D. student. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation; SPIN-code: 3157-5109; ORCID 0000-0002-0360-3363
In the section Russian Art in the 18th–19th Centuries DOI10.18688/aa2313-6-52
Year 2023 Volume 13 Pages 654–662
Type of article RAR Index UDK 7.074 Index BBK 85.101
Abstract

The collection of the Moscow merchant Kozma Soldatenkov (1818–1901), although known to researchers, has not been considered in the context of the range of aesthetic and philosophical ideas that formed the merchant’s worldview in the 1840s and 1850s. Meanwhile, many of the postulates of the leading intellectuals of the time determined the vector of development of the collection, which was compiled for over forty years. These were the ideas of the most famous representatives of the Moscow circle of Westerners, who adopted the theses of Hegelian aesthetics and focused on the idealistic notion of the historical development, as well as the need to reflect the so-called “folk spirit” in art. Among them were Vasily Botkin’s statements on the importance of historical ideals of the past and present in painting, which were reflected in Soldatenkov’s acquisitions, the analysis of which has allowed us to identify them not as a heterogeneous collection, but as a conceptually unified one, the result of a conscious collecting activity.
Keywords
Reference Kuznetsova, Marfa V. Kozma Soldatenkov (1818–1901) and His Gallery of Russian Artists: the Origins of the Collector’s Worldview and the Peculiarities of His Collection. Actual Problems of Theory and History of Art: Collection of articles. Vol. 13. Eds A. V. Zakharova, S. V. Maltseva, E. Iu. Staniukovich-Denisova. — Lomonosov Moscow State University / St. Petersburg: NP-Print, 2023, pp. 654–662. ISSN 2312-2129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18688/aa2313-6-52
Publication Article language russian
Bibliography
  • Allenov M. M. Russkoe iskusstvo XVIII – nachala XX veka (Russian Art of 18th – the Beginning of 20th Century). Moscow, Trilistnik Publ., 2000. 395 p. (in Russian).
  • Botkin V. P. Sochineniia (Vasily Botkin. Works), vol. 3. St. Petersburg, Panteon lit. Publ., 1893. 246 p. (in Russian).
  • Chizhevskii D. I. Gegel’ v Rossii (Hegel in Russia). St. Petersburg, Nauka Publ., 2007. 409 p. (in Russian).
  • Granovskii T. N. Chetyre istoricheskie kharakteristiki (Four Historical Characteristics: Public Lectures, Read by Professor T. Granovsky in 1851). Moscow, University tip. Publ., 1852. 93 p. (in Russian).
  • Kuznetsova M. V. The Kozma Soldatenkov Art Collection at the Rumyantsev Museum: History and Characteristics of Museumization. Observatory of Culture, 2023, iss. 20(3), pp. 291–300. DOI: 10.25281/2072-3156-2023-20-3-291-300 (in Russian).
  • Judenkova T. V. Brat’ia Pavel Mihailovich i Sergei Mikhailovich Tret’iakovy: mirovozzrencheskie aspekty kollektsionirovaniia vo vtoroi polovine XIX veka (Brothers Pavel Mikhailovich and Sergei Mikhailovich Tretyakov: Philosophical Aspects of Collecting in the Second Half of the 19th Century). Moscow, Buksmart Publ., 2015. 527 p. (in Russian).
  • Nenarokomova I. S. Art Collection of Kozma Soldatenkov. Nashe nasledie (Our Heritage), 1997, vol. 39–40, pp. 29–36 (in Russian).
  • Panaev I. I. Literaturnye vospominaniia (Literary Memories). Moscow, Goslitizdat Publ., 1950. 472 p. (in Russian).
  • Sobolev L. I. (ed.). Kritika 50-h godov XIX veka (Criticism of the 50s of the 19th Century). Moscow, AST-Olimp Publ., 2002. 445 p. (in Russian).
  • Stepanova S. S. Moskovskoe uchilishhe zhivopisi i vaianiia: gody stanovleniia (Moscow School of Painting and Sculpture: Years of Formation). St. Petersburg, Iskusstvo-SPB Publ., 2005. 296 p. (in Russian).
  • Tolstiakov A. P. Liudi mysli i dobra: Russkie izdateli K. T. Soldationkov i N. P. Poliakov (People of Thought and Kindness: Russian Publishers K. T. Soldatenkov and N. P. Polyakov). Moscow, Kniga Publ., 1984. 255 p. (in Russian).